PHOTO KOREA

  Bowonsaji  is a historic temple site located in Yonghyeon-ri, Seosan, South Korea. While the wooden structures no longer stand, the site remains one of the most significant archaeological and religious landmarks in the region, reflecting the artistic transitions from the Baekje Kingdom through the Goryeo Dynasty. Major Cultural Landmarks Five-Story Stone Pagoda (National Treasure)  Recently elevated to National Treasure status, this pagoda is the centerpiece of the site. It is celebrated for its elegant proportions and the detailed carvings of the "Eight Guardian Deities" on its base. It beautifully blends the styles of the Baekje and Silla periods. Stone Flagpole Supports (Treasure)  These massive stone pillars (Dangganjiju) were used to hold up temple flags during major ceremonies. Their height and sturdiness reflect the grand scale of the temple during its peak. Stone Basin (Treasure)  This is one of the largest stone water containers in Korea. Carved from ...

  Deep in the cliffs of Gaya Mountain in Seosan, South Korea, lies one of the most heartwarming treasures of ancient Korean art: the  Seosan Maae Samjon Bulsang  (Rock-carved Trinity Buddha of Seosan). Commonly referred to as  "The Smile of Baekje,"  this National Treasure (No. 84) is a testament to the sophisticated artistry and gentle spirit of the Baekje Kingdom (18 BCE – 660 CE). Why is it Called "The Smile of Baekje"? Unlike many Buddhist statues that carry a stern or overly solemn expression, the three figures carved into this granite cliff radiate a warm, human-like joy. The Main Buddha:  The central figure, Shakyamuni, features a distinctive, generous grin and round, friendly cheeks. The Changing Smile:  One of the most magical aspects of this site is how the expression changes. Depending on the  angle of the sun  and the time of day, the shadows move across the rock, making the smile appear subtle at dawn and deep and hearty at noon....

  Spring in Seoul is a season of transformation, but nowhere is this change more poetic than within the walls of  Changdeokgung Palace . While Seoul boasts five grand palaces, Changdeokgung holds a special place in history—and in the hearts of those who visit during the blooming season. If you’re planning a spring trip to Korea, here is why this UNESCO gem should be at the very top of your itinerary. The Only UNESCO World Heritage Palace in Seoul While all of Seoul's palaces are stunning, Changdeokgung is unique. In 1997, it became the  only Joseon-era palace  to be designated as a  UNESCO World Heritage site . Unlike other palaces that follow a rigid, symmetrical layout, Changdeokgung was designed to embrace the natural topography of the land. It doesn't fight against the hills and trees; it flows with them. This "naturalistic" architecture is exactly why it was the  most beloved palace of the Joseon kings , who chose to reside here longer than any other p...